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Perhaps the greatest advance in the field of dentistry has been the dental implant. Today's dental implant can provide a patient with the ability to replace missing teeth without the necessity of using other teeth as anchors. Implants can allow for the stabilization of previously loose ill-fitting dentures. In essence, the implant will replace the roots of teeth. The person who has lost teeth regains the ability to eat better and can smile with confidence.
First, a radiograph is taken, then a complete treatment plan must be determined to decide how the teeth will be restored. In most cases, implants can usually be placed the same day as the teeth are extracted and in the esthetic zone, we can usually attach a temporary abutment and crown on the implant. This eliminates the need for removable temporaries.
The implant is placed and then time is granted to allow integration into the jawbone. Bone will grow around the implant and will provide a solid base for the tooth that is being restored. The length of time allowed for the bone to integrate is usually three months. Once the bone has integrated around the implant, we will initiate the next phase of treatment by opening the gum and placing a temporary healing cap into the body of the implant.
Lastly, an impression is taken and a permanent post and crown will be attached to the implant to complete the restoration. The crown will be created in a laboratory based on an impression made by the dentist. The crown will then be placed and the implant based replacement tooth will be completed. It will function and feel like a tooth and will remain in the mouth permanently. It does not need to be removed and will hopefully last a lifetime.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q. How long does dental implant placement take?
A. The implant placement procedure itself is usually completed in one visit. However, the full process including healing and final crown placement—typically takes about three months to allow proper bone integration.
Q. Can a dental implant be placed the same day as a tooth extraction?
A. Yes, in many cases dental implants can be placed on the same day as a tooth extraction. In certain situations, especially in the esthetic zone, a temporary abutment and crown can also be attached the same day.
Q. How long does it take for a dental implant to heal?
A. Healing and bone integration (osseointegration) usually take around three months. During this time, the jawbone grows around the implant, creating a secure and stable base.
Q. What happens after the dental implant integrates with the bone?
A. Once the implant integrates with the jawbone, the gum is gently opened, and a healing cap is placed. After the gums heal, impressions are taken to create a custom permanent crown.
Q. Who is a good candidate for dental implant placement?
A. Good candidates are individuals with missing teeth who have sufficient jawbone density and healthy gums. A comprehensive exam and radiograph are required to determine eligibility.
Q. Do dental implants need to be removed for cleaning?
A. No, dental implants function like natural teeth and do not need to be removed. They should be brushed, flossed, and professionally cleaned just like regular teeth.